PCAMB
Pest library

Urban wildlife

Nuisance Birds

Multiple urban bird species

Birds such as feral pigeons, seagulls and crows that may roost, nest or feed around buildings.

Included in this category

Feral Pigeons

Seagulls

Crows

Nuisance Birds close-up identification photograph

Photo: Alan D. Wilson · Source · CC BY-SA 2.5

01

Appearance

Species differ in size and plumage; correct identification is important because legal protection and behaviour vary.

02

Behavior

Urban birds exploit ledges, roofs, food waste and regular feeding, often returning to established roosts.

03

Diet & habits

Natural foods, insects, seeds, refuse and food provided intentionally or accidentally by people.

04

Reproduction

Birds lay eggs in nests on suitable structures or nearby habitat, with timing and clutch size varying by species.

05

Signs of an infestation

Droppings, feathers, nesting material, noise, blocked gutters and repeated congregation at feeding or roosting points.

06

Health & property significance

Accumulated droppings can foul and corrode surfaces, create slip hazards and support secondary insect pests.

Prevention

Reduce the conditions that help pests thrive.

Confirm the organism before selecting control measures
Remove food, water and shelter where practical
Seal or manage access points and harbourage
Use monitoring and a site-specific IPM programme

Professional support

Seeing signs of nuisance birds activity?

Arrange a site-specific assessment with PCAMB.

Contact our team